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Tuesday, July 29, 2025

Britain prone to tax rises as Treasury borrowing surges

BusinessBritain prone to tax rises as Treasury borrowing surges

Rachel Reeves might be pressured to place up taxes or minimize public spending after official figures confirmed Treasury borrowing surged previous official estimates.

Public sector borrowing excluding banks was £12.8bn greater than the Workplace for Price range Duty (OBR) mentioned it could be within the 10 months to January, in accordance with the Workplace for Nationwide Statistics (ONS).

The Treasury has borrowed £118.2bn up to now this monetary yr, in comparison with OBR estimates that it could be £105.4bn.

It comes regardless of the general public purse recording a surplus in January of £15.4bn because of self-assessment tax receipts, which was the very best January surplus since month-to-month information started in 1993.

Nevertheless, it was lower than the £20.3bn surplus that economists had anticipated as tax receipts got here in under OBR estimates made in October.

ONS deputy director for public sector funds Jessica Barnaby mentioned: “Whereas the general public funds are sometimes in surplus in January, this yr noticed the most important month-to-month surplus on report, with excessive January self-assessment receipts bolstering earnings.

“Nevertheless, over the monetary yr so far as an entire, borrowing was nonetheless up on final yr and was the fourth-highest on report for the year-to-date.”

Rachel Reeves has confronted stress because the flip of the yr to both announce contemporary tax rises or cuts to public spending in her March fiscal assertion.

The price of authorities borrowing was despatched larger in bond markets earlier this yr as buyers signalled their considerations about her capacity to fulfill her fiscal guidelines and steadiness the general public funds.

Alex Kerr of Capital Economics mentioned: “With a purpose to meet her fiscal guidelines, the Chancellor might want to increase taxes and/or minimize spending within the fiscal replace on March 26.”

Chief Secretary to the Treasury Darren Jones mentioned: “This authorities is dedicated to delivering financial stability and assembly our non-negotiable fiscal guidelines.

“We are going to by no means play quick and free with the general public funds, that’s why we’re going via each pound spent, line by line, for the primary time in 17 years, guaranteeing each penny delivers on the nation’s priorities in our Plan for Change.”

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